铊离子强化金精矿氰化浸出的研究-地质科学.PDFVIP

24 4 矿　冶　工　程 Vol.24 №4 2004 08 MINING AND METALL RGICAL ENGINEERING A g st 2004 李　骞, 杨永斌, 金勇士, 黄柱成, 姜　涛 ( , 410083) 　:, 。 , , ;H O 2 2 , 。 48 h 54.89%, H O , 4 h、12 h 16 h , 92%。 2 2 :;;; :TF111.3 :A :0253-6099(2004)04-0053-04 Investigation on Enhancement of Cyanide Leaching of Gold Concentrate by Thallium Ions LI Qian, YANG Yong-bin, JIN Yong-shi, HUANG Zh -cheng, JIANG Tao (College of Resources Processing and B io-engineering , Centra l South University , Changsha 410083, Hunan, China ) Abstract:By model st dy of mixed potential, a viewpoint is p t forward that thalli m ions have obvio s enhancing effect on cyanide dissol tion of gold only when they are associated with cathodic enhancement.A test is made for intensifying cyanide leaching of gold concentrate of a certain s lphide ore.The res lts show that thalli m ions have not obvio s enhancing effect on cyanide leaching of gold witho t a xiliary oxidant.Only by adding H2 O2 as a xiliary oxidant, a dramatic increase in leaching ratio of gold can be achieved.Gold concentrate is obtained by conventional cyanide leaching for 48 h, with a leach ratio of 54. 89%.However, by sing H2O2 to assist thalli m in enhancement of cyanide leaching, a leach ratio of above 92%can be ob- tained in two-stage leaching(i e, the first stage for 4 h and the second stage for 12 h, totalling 16 h)of the gold concentrate. Key words:gold ore;cyanide leaching;thalli m ion;hydrogen peroxide 　　, , 80% , [1] 。, , , [6 ～7] 。