话剧百年从中国话剧到界华语话剧.PDF

话剧百年：从中国话剧到世界华语话剧 周宁 《厦门大学学报》07年2期 - 摘要：话剧百年，经过创造性的本土化过程，从西方剧种成为现代中国话剧；与此同时，中国话剧又从本土 出发，完成世界华人范围内的“全球化”过程，成为一种跨国界的世界华语话剧，形成由中国大陆、台港澳、东 南亚乃至北美西欧澳洲三大板块构成的世界华语话剧版图。我们借助“全球本土化”的概念，讨论这一双向发 展、彼此互动的历史过程以及该过程中形成的整体性或一体化趋势以及多中心多层次的本土化特征，不仅拓展并 改变了中国现代话剧史研究的视野、格局、问题与方法，而且，还能从中国现代话剧史的角度反思现代中国的文 化国力的问题。 馆 关键词：话剧；华语；中国；世界 作者简介：周宁（1961-），男，山东金乡人，厦门大学中文系教授、博士生导师，文学博士。 书 图 学 Title: Centenary Spoken Drama: from Spoken Drama of China to Chinese Spoken Drama of World 大 Keywords: Spoken Drama; Chinese; China; World 门 Abstract: The centenary history of Spoken Drama is constructed by the process 厦 of “Glocalization”. One side is the western drama is creatively localized in China as Spoken Drama, the other side is meanwhile that the Spoken Drama is globalized as the Chinese Spoken Drama of world. My paper trys to draw the territory of Chinese Spoken Drama into three parts, that of Mainland China, of Taiwan, Hongkong, Macau and of Southeast Asia, even Chinatowns in North America and Western Europe, and to discuss its tendency of totalization and multiple-localizing characteristics. My argument is not only describe the structure of world Chinese Spoken Drama, but also suggests a new perspective and method, raise new questions and analyzing p