原创力文档assessment of the direct medical costs of diabetes mellitus and its complications in the united arab emirates评估糖尿病及其并发症的直接医疗费用在阿拉伯联合酋长国.pdfVIP
- 1、原创力文档（book118）网站文档一经付费（服务费），不意味着购买了该文档的版权，仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用，不得用于商业用途，未经授权，严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等，侵权必究。。
- 2、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传，本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺！文档内容仅供研究参考，付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费，意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险，本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务；查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档，您可以点击 这里二次下载。
- 3、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等，请点击“版权申诉”（推荐），也可以打举报电话：400-050-0827(电话支持时间：9:00-18:30)。
- 4、该文档为VIP文档，如果想要下载，成为VIP会员后，下载免费。
- 5、成为VIP后，下载本文档将扣除1次下载权益。下载后，不支持退款、换文档。如有疑问请联系我们。
- 6、成为VIP后，您将拥有八大权益，权益包括：VIP文档下载权益、阅读免打扰、文档格式转换、高级专利检索、专属身份标志、高级客服、多端互通、版权登记。
- 7、VIP文档为合作方或网友上传，每下载1次， 网站将根据用户上传文档的质量评分、类型等，对文档贡献者给予高额补贴、流量扶持。如果你也想贡献VIP文档。上传文档
查看更多
assessment of the direct medical costs of diabetes mellitus and its complications in the united arab emirates评估糖尿病及其并发症的直接医疗费用在阿拉伯联合酋长国
Al-Maskari et al. BMC Public Health 2010, 10:679
/1471-2458/10/679
RESEARCH ARTICLE Open Access
Assessment of the direct medical costs of
diabetes mellitus and its complications in the
United Arab Emirates
*
Fatma Al-Maskari , Mohammed El-Sadig, Nicholas Nagelkerke
Abstract
Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a major health problem in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and is well
recognized as a major and increasing burden to the country’s resources due to its severe, long term debilitating
effects on individuals, families and the society at large. The aim of the study was to estimate the direct annual
treatment costs of DM and its related complications among patients in Al-Ain city, UAE.
Methods: A sample of 150 DM patients were enrolled during 2004-2005, and their medical costs over the ensuing
12 months was measured, quantified, analyzed and extrapolated to the population in Al-Ain and UAE, using
conventional and inference statistics. The costs were converted from UAE Dirhams to US Dollar, using the official
conversion rate of US$ (1 USD = 3.68 AED).
Results: The total annual direct treatment costs of DM among patients without complications in Al Ain-UAE, was
US $1,605 (SD = 1,206) which is 3.2 times higher than the per capita expenditure for health care in the UAE (US$
497) during 2004 (WHO, 2004). However, this cost increased 2.2 times with the presence of DM related
complications for patients with microvascular complications, by 6.4 times for patients with macrovascular
complications and 9.4 times for patients with both micro and macrovascular complications. Likewise, the annual
direct hospitalization costs of DM patients increased by 3.7 times for patients with microvascular complications, by
6.6 times for patients with macrovascular complications and by 5 times for patients with both
您可能关注的文档
- are variations in rates of attending cultural activities associated with population health in the united states在利率变化与人口健康相关的参加文化活动在美国.pdf
- are we there yet australian road safety targets and road traffic crash fatalities我们还澳大利亚道路安全目标和道路交通事故死亡人数.pdf
- are we her-ting for innovation in neoadjuvant breast cancer trial design我们创新her-ting乳腺癌新辅助试验设计.pdf
- are women and providers satisfied with antenatal care views on a standard and a simplified, evidence-based model of care in four developing countries是女性和提供者满意标准和一个简化的产前保健的观点,循证护理模式在四个发展中国家.pdf
- are youth mentoring programs good value-for-money an evaluation of the big brothers big sisters melbourne program青年辅导项目好认钱不认人的评价大兄弟姐妹墨尔本计划.pdf
- are workplace health promotion programs effective at improving presenteeism in workers a systematic review and best evidence synthesis of the literature工作场所健康促进项目有效地改善工人的现象系统回顾和最佳证据合成的文献.pdf
- arena3d visualizing time-driven phenotypic differences in biological systemsarena3d可视化一个完全时间驱动表型差异的生物系统项目.pdf
- arf6 recruits the rac gef kalirin to the plasma membrane facilitating rac activationarf6新兵的rac gef kalirin质膜促进rac激活.pdf
- aromatase 2004, edinburgh, uk, 6-8 september 2004芳香化酶2004年爱丁堡,英国,2004年9月6 - 8.pdf
- armed and accurate engineering cytotoxic t cells for eradication of leukemia武装和准确的工程为根除白血病细胞毒性t细胞.pdf
- assessment of the feasibility of exon 45–55 multiexon skipping for duchenne muscular dystrophy外显子的可行性评估45 - 55 multiexon跳过杜氏肌肉营养不良症.pdf
- assessment of the effect of betaine on p16 and c-myc dna methylation and mrna expression in a chemical induced rat liver cancer model评估的影响甜菜碱p16和原癌基因dna甲基化和mrna表达化学诱导大鼠肝癌模型.pdf
- assessment of the multidisciplinary education for a major change in clinical practice; a prospective cohort study多学科教育的评估在临床实践中重大变化;.pdf
- assessment of the health care waste generation rates and its management system in hospitals of addis ababa, ethiopia, 2011评估医疗废物产生率和亚的斯亚贝巴的管理系统在医院,埃塞俄比亚,2011.pdf
- assessment of the medicinal potentials of the methanol extracts of the leaves and stems of buddleja saligna甲醇提取物的药用潜力评估的叶子和茎buddleja saligna.pdf
- assessment of surfactant protein a (sp-a) dependent agglutination评估的表面活性剂蛋白(sp-a)相关的凝集.pdf
- assessment of the genetic diversity of the tunisian citrus rootstock germplasm评估突尼斯柑橘砧木种质资源的遗传多样性.pdf
- assessment of the proportion of neonates and children in low and middle income countries with access to a healthcare facility a systematic review评估新生儿和儿童的比例在低收入和中等收入国家提供医疗设施系统回顾.pdf
- assessment of the infectious diseases surveillance system of the republic of armenia an example of surveillance in the republics of the former soviet union评估亚美尼亚共和国的传染病监测系统监测的一个例子在前苏联的加盟共和国.pdf
- assessment of the proliferative, apoptotic and cellular renovation indices of the human mammary epithelium during the follicular and luteal phases of the menstrual cycle评估的增殖、凋亡和细胞改造人类乳腺上皮的指数在月经周期的卵泡和黄体的阶段.pdf
文档评论（0）