原创力文档home and community based care program assessment for people living with hivaids in arba minch, southern ethiopia家庭和社区护理项目评估人生活条件在亚明奇,埃塞俄比亚南部.pdfVIP
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home and community based care program assessment for people living with hivaids in arba minch, southern ethiopia家庭和社区护理项目评估人生活条件在亚明奇,埃塞俄比亚南部
Zerfu et al. BMC Palliative Care 2012, 11:8
/1472-684X/11/8
RESEARCH ARTICLE Open Access
Home and community based care program
assessment for people living with HIV/AIDS in
Arba Minch, Southern Ethiopia
1 2 3 4 5
Taddese Alemu Zerfu , Yaliso Yaya , Selamawit Dagne , Kebede Deribe , Horacio Ruiseñor-Escudero
and Sibhatu Biadgilign6*
Abstract
Background: People Living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) require significant care and support; however, most care needs
are still unmet. To our knowledge, no studies have described the activities and challenges of care services in
Ethiopia. Our objective was to assess the status, shortcomings and prospects of care and support services provided
to PLWHA in the town of Arba Minch, Ethiopia, and surrounding areas.
Methods: A cross-sectional quantitative study combined with qualitative methods was conducted in Southern
Ethiopia among 226 randomly selected PLWHAs and 10 service providers who were purposively selected. Data was
collected using a pre-tested structured interview questionnaire and in-depth interview guideline. Quantitative data
was analyzed using SPSS windows based statistical software while qualitative data was analyzed manually using
thematic framework analysis.
Results: A total of 226 PLWHAs were interviewed. Socio-economic support (material and income generating
activities) was being received by 108 (47.8%) of the respondents, counseling services (e.g. psychological support)
were being received 128(56.6%), 144 (63.7%) alleviation of stigma and discrimination as human right and legal
support for study participants. Inadequate external financial support, lack of proper referral systems between
different care providers were among the reasons identified for the lo
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