intimal lining layer macrophages but not synovial sublining macrophages display an il-10 polarized-like phenotype in chronic synovitis内膜的衬里层巨噬细胞而不是滑膜巨噬细胞亚系显示il - 10 polarized-like表型在慢性滑膜炎.pdfVIP

intimal lining layer macrophages but not synovial sublining macrophages display an il-10 polarized-like phenotype in chronic synovitis内膜的衬里层巨噬细胞而不是滑膜巨噬细胞亚系显示il - 10 polarized-like表型在慢性滑膜炎.pdf

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intimal lining layer macrophages but not synovial sublining macrophages display an il-10 polarized-like phenotype in chronic synovitis内膜的衬里层巨噬细胞而不是滑膜巨噬细胞亚系显示il - 10 polarized-like表型在慢性滑膜炎

Intimal lining layer macrophages but not synovial sublining macrophages display an IL-10 polarized-like phenotype in chronic synovitis Ambarus et al. Ambarus et al. Arthritis Research Therapy 2012, 14:R74 /content/14/2/R74 (11 April 2012) Ambarus et al. Arthritis Research Therapy 2012, 14:R74 /content/14/2/R74 RESEARCH ARTICLE Open Access Intimal lining layer macrophages but not synovial sublining macrophages display an IL-10 polarized-like phenotype in chronic synovitis 1,2* 1,2 1 1,3 1,2 Carmen A Ambarus , Troy Noordenbos , Maria JH de Hair , Paul P Tak and Dominique LP Baeten Abstract Introduction: Synovial tissue macrophages play a key role in chronic inflammatory arthritis, but the contribution of different macrophage subsets in this process remains largely unknown. The main in vitro polarized macrophage subsets are classically (M1) and alternatively (M2) activated macrophages, the latter comprising interleukin (IL)-4 and IL-10 polarized cells. Here, we aimed to evaluate the polarization status of synovial macrophages in spondyloarthritis (SpA) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Methods: Expression of polarization markers on synovial macrophages, peripheral blood monocytes, and in vitro polarized monocyte-derived macrophages from SpA versus RA patients was assessed by immunohistochemistry and flow cytometry, respectively. The polarization status of the intimal lining layer and the synovial sublining macrophages was assessed by double immunofluorescence staining. Results: The expression of the IL-10 polarization marker cluster of differentiation 163 (CD163) w

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