oil spill detection by sar images dark formation detection, feature extraction and classification algorithms石油泄漏的检测sar图像黑暗形成检测、特征提取和分类算法.pdfVIP

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oil spill detection by sar images dark formation detection, feature extraction and classification algorithms石油泄漏的检测sar图像黑暗形成检测、特征提取和分类算法.pdf

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oil spill detection by sar images dark formation detection, feature extraction and classification algorithms石油泄漏的检测sar图像黑暗形成检测、特征提取和分类算法

Sensors 2008, 8, 6642-6659; DOI: 10.3390/s8106642 OPEN ACCESS sensors ISSN 1424-8220 /journal/sensors Review Oil Spill Detection by SAR Images: Dark Formation Detection, Feature Extraction and Classification Algorithms Konstantinos N. Topouzelis Joint Research Centre (JRC), European Commission, Via Fermi 2749, 21027, Ispra (VA), Italy; E-mail: Kostas.Topouzelis@jrc.it Received: 10 June 2008; in revised form: 24 August 2008 / Accepted: 21 October 2008 / Published: 23 October 2008 Abstract: This paper provides a comprehensive review of the use of Synthetic Aperture Radar images (SAR) for detection of illegal discharges from ships. It summarizes the current state of the art, covering operational and research aspects of the application. Oil spills are seriously affecting the marine ecosystem and cause political and scientific concern since they seriously effect fragile marine and coastal ecosystem. The amount of pollutant discharges and associated effects on the marine environment are important parameters in evaluating sea water quality. Satellite images can improve the possibilities for the detection of oil spills as they cover large areas and offer an economical and easier way of continuous coast areas patrolling. SAR images have been widely used for oil spill detection. The present paper gives an overview of the methodologies used to detect oil spills on the radar images. In particular we concentrate on