plasma membrane protein osmca1 is involved in regulation of hypo-osmotic shock-induced ca2+ influx and modulates generation of reactive oxygen species in cultured rice cells等离子体膜蛋白osmca1参与调节hypo-osmotic触觉ca2 +的涌入和调节生成活性氧在培养水稻细胞.pdfVIP

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plasma membrane protein osmca1 is involved in regulation of hypo-osmotic shock-induced ca2+ influx and modulates generation of reactive oxygen species in cultured rice cells等离子体膜蛋白osmca1参与调节hypo-osmotic触觉ca2 +的涌入和调节生成活性氧在培养水稻细胞.pdf

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plasmamembraneproteinosmca1isinvolvedinregulationofhypo-osmoticshock-inducedca2influxandmodulatesgenerationofreactiveoxygenspeciesinculturedricecells等离子体膜蛋白osmca1参与调节hypo-osmotic触觉ca2的涌入和调节生成活性氧在培养水稻细胞

Kurusu et al. BMC Plant Biology 2012, 12:11 /1471-2229/12/11 RESEARCH ARTICLE Open Access Plasma membrane protein OsMCA1 is involved in regulation of hypo-osmotic shock-induced Ca2+ influx and modulates generation of reactive oxygen species in cultured rice cells 1,2† 1† 1† 1 3,4 Takamitsu Kurusu , Daisuke Nishikawa , Yukari Yamazaki , Mariko Gotoh , Masataka Nakano , 1 1 5 3 6 7 Haruyasu Hamada , Takuya Yamanaka , Kazuko Iida , Yuko Nakagawa , Hikaru Saji , Kazuo Shinozaki , Hidetoshi Iida3 and Kazuyuki Kuchitsu1,2* Abstract Background: Mechanosensing and its downstream responses are speculated to involve sensory complexes containing Ca2+-permeable mechanosensitive channels. On recognizing osmotic signals, plant cells initiate activation of a widespread signal transduction network that induces second messengers and triggers inducible defense responses. Characteristic early signaling events include Ca2+ influx, protein phosphorylation and generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Pharmacological analyses show Ca2+ influx mediated by mechanosensitive Ca2+ channels to influence induction of osmotic signals, including ROS generation. However, molecular bases and regulatory mechanisms for early osmotic signaling events remain poorly elucidated. Results: We here identified and investigated OsMCA1, the sole rice homolog of putative Ca2+-permeable mechanosensitive channels in Arabidopsis (MCAs). OsMCA1 was specifically localized at the plasma membrane. A promoter-reporter assay suggested that OsMCA1 mRNA is widely expressed in seed embryos, proximal and apical regions of