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preparation of substituted methyl o-nitrophenyl sulfides制备取代甲基o-nitrophenyl硫化物
Molecules 2002, 7, 7-17
molecules
ISSN 1420-3049
Preparation of Substituted Methyl o-Nitrophenyl Sulfides
‡ *
Katerina Dudova , Frantisek Castek, Vladimir Machacek and Petr Simunek
Department of Organic Chemistry, University of Pardubice, Čs. legiÌ 565, 532 10 Pardubice, Czech.
Republic, Tel. +420 40 603 7015, Fax +420 40 603 7068, ‡e-mail: katerina.dudova@seznam.cz
* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed; e-mail: vladimir.machacek@upce.cz
Received: 27 September 2001; in revised form 9 November 2001 / Accepted: 13 November 2001 /
Published: 31 January 2002
Abstract: The nucleophilic substitution of substituted o-nitrochlorobenzenes with
substituted methanethiolates, catalysed with triethylamine or pyridine, has been used to
prepare a series of appropriately substituted methyl-o-nitrophenylsulfides. The prepared
compounds were identified by their 1H- and 13C-NMR spectra. The base catalysed ring
closure of methyl 2-(methoxycarbonylmethylsulfanyl)-3,5-dinitrobenzenecarboxylate
only results in an attack of carbanion on the ester group, not on a nitro group as with the
other compounds prepared. The cyclisation product is methyl 3-hydroxy-5,7-dinitro-
benzo[b]thiophene-2-carboxylate (11).
Keywords: Nucleophilic aromatic substitution, sulfur nucleophiles, ring closure.
Introduction
Wagner et al. [1] have described the base-catalysed reaction of substituted 2-nitrochlorobenzenes
with esters of sulfanylethanoic acid giving
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