建设工程资料表格信息标准化研究.pdfVIP

施 　工 　技 　术 2007 年 12 月 36　　　 CONSTRUCTION TECHNOLOGY 第 36 卷 　第 12 期 　　 建筑工程资料表格信息标准化研究 马智亮 ,李 　浩 (清华大学 ,北京 　100084) [摘要] 在建筑施工过程中 ,有关参与方通过利用表格交换大量信息实现协同工作。将表格信息结构化 ,并通过网 络传递 ,可提高信息检索与再利用的效率 ,为此有必要建立针对这些信息的标准。对工程中各参与方交换的信息 进行归纳 ,提出表格信息通用模型 ,并以此为基础 ,借鉴相关国际标准 ,确立表格信息标准化方法。应用该方法起 草的标准草案已成功应用在北京 2008 年奥运会主会场 ———国家体育场工程中。该方法作为先进的建筑工程资料 表格信息标准化方法是可行的。 [ 关键词] 建筑工程 ;表格信息 ;通用模型 ;标准化方法 ;标准 ( ) [ 中图分类号] TU92 ;TU717 [文献标识码] A 　　　　[文章编号] 2007 Study on the Standardization of Construction Form Information MA Zhiliang , LI Hao ( Tsinghua University , Beijing 　100084 , China) Abstract :The multiparticipants exchange a large amount of information in forms to collaborate in construction projects. The efficiency of information retrieval and reuse can be improved by creating and transporting structural form information via Internet. Therefore it is necessary to establish relative information standard. The information exchanged between multiparticipants in construction was summarized , and a general model of form information was established. On this basis , a standardization approach of form information was specified by applying relative international standards. A draft standard was obtained by using the approach and was used in the project of National Stadium for Beijing 2008 Olympic Games , and it is approved that the advanced approach is feasible. Key words :building engineering ; form information ; general model ; standardization approach ;