高一英语必修一unit4Language points.pptVIP

人教课标 高一 必修 1 Unit 4;Unit 4 Earthquakes;;;1. Imagine your home begins to shake and you must leave it right away.;2. rise-rose-risen 升起，上升，上涨; raise-raised-raised 举起,使升起,提高;Exercises;3. In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst.;3) Hearing the news, the woman burst into laughter.;burst作 ___ 词，意思是 _____（句1）；常用于短语 burst into + a room, building, etc. 闯入，突然破门而入（句2）；burst into + n. 突然爆发，突然……起来（句3）；burst out doing突然……（句4）。burst作 ___ 词，意思是 _________（句5），还可指“爆裂；破裂之处，裂口”。; 用burst或其短语的适当形式填空。 1) The plane crashed and _________ flames. 2) The dam _____ because of the heavy rain. 3) It looked as if Kate was about to _____ ____ tears. 4) Everyone was quiet when John suddenly _________ laughing.;4. think little of 轻视,不在意 He is so stubborn that he thinks little of what his parents say. think 的常见短语: think highly/much of 对…评价高 think badly/ill of 对…评价不高/差 think nothing of 不把……当一回事；觉得……无所谓 think about 考虑 think of 想到 think sth over/ think over sth 仔细考虑;Translation;5. It seemed as if the world was at an end!; 本文中as if 的用法就是第二种。 It seemed as if the world was at an end! = It seemed that the world was at an end!;6. at an end;1) His father will return home ___________ this year. 2) He will be a scientist __________. 3) How many English words had you learned ____________ last term?;7. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins.;;　① damage 指部分“损坏”、“损害”、“破坏”或指使用价值有所降低。它可以用作动词, 也可以用作名词, 用作名词时常与 to something 连用。;　② destroy 只能用作动词, 指彻底破坏, 以致不可能修复, 常作“破坏”、“毁灭”解, 也可以指希望、计划等打破。;③ ruin指对物体或生命彻底的破坏，但往往是非暴力的，也往往是一次的打击结果，常指对美好的或希望中的事物的破坏。;The company is facing ruin. ;Smoking ruined his health. 吸烟毁了他的健康。;The village ____ in ruins after the war. These machines have ____ idle since the factory closed.;Everywhere they looked nearly everything was _________. ; 8. Two-thirds of them died or were injured during the earthquake.;请根据提示完成下列句子。 1) ________ (三分之一) of the students in our class ____ (be) girls. 2) ___________ (五分之三) of th