环驱动球坐标变形配准.DOCVIP

中图法分类号：TP 391.7 文献标识码：A 文章编号： 论文引用格式： 网格修补的特征配准方法 钱归平 张小红 潘瑞芳 浙江传媒学院新媒体学院,浙江杭州 310018 摘 要: 目的 网格重建和编辑会产生几何特征缺失的模型，填补这些空洞具有重要的意义。为了克服复杂曲面修补中网格融合难以配准的问题，提出了方法。首先；然后目标网格。实验表明，该方法能够。ICP迭代；拉普拉斯光顺 Mesh completion with feature registration Qian Guiping, Zhang Xiaohong, Pan Ruifang (College of New Media, Zhejiang University of Media and Communications, Hangzhou, 310018) Abstract: Objective Missing geometry will appear during mesh reconstruction and editing, so it’s important to complete these holes. In order to complete the holes of complex surface effectively, this paper presents mesh completion based on loop-driven spherical coordinates and iterative closet point (ICP) registration with curvature and normal. Method?Firstly, the user searches similar mesh patch and let it locate around the hole of mesh. Secondly, the B-spline curve is used to fit the hole boundary of the target. Let the boundary loop of source mesh locate on the B-spline. We construct the loop-driven spherical coordinates, which map and deform the source mesh patch to match the target mesh. Finally, we apply the Laplacian smoothing and ICP algorithm with curvature and normal to complete the completion. Two mesh parts can be merged smoothly. Result Experimental results show our algorithm’s ability to retrieve missing feature effectively and smoothly. Conclusion The loop-driven spherical coordinates avoid applying cage meshes to deformation and the ICP iteration can complete the registration exactly. Compared with earlier approaches, our algorithm can retrieve the missing feature effectively. Key words: mesh completion; loop-driven spherical coordinates; ICP iteration; Laplacian smoothing 0 引言 三维模型通常由激光扫描仪扫描得到或者由工具软件建模生成。扫描光照的不完善、材料表面的低反射率和遮挡导致物体表面的数据缺失，；修补发展到今天，大致经历了三个阶段：刚开始时网格空洞直接使用三角形封闭填充，这是最早最简单的方法，如Liepa的方法[]。随着点云重建技术的发展，网格空洞修补开始采用数据拟合方法，如移动最小二乘法[]，径向基函数法[]等。采用拟合技术填补网格空洞，能够做到空洞处填充的新网格和周围网格光滑连接，。近来，基于上下文的网格空洞修补方法得到了较大的发展通常将空洞处的周围特征作为先验知识寻找样本空间，来获得最匹配的网格修补面片如等人[]，Harry等人[]的方法等。基于上下文的方法能恢复缺失的几何