高二必修5 Unit 2 Warming up and Reading.pptVIP

Warming up＆Reading New words and expressions consist vi. 　 组成, 一致 divide vt. 分配, 分开 puzzle n. 难题;谜 vt. 使迷惑 clarify vt. 澄清, 阐明 accomplish vt. 完成；达到；实现 union n. 同盟; 联盟 break away 挣脱;脱离 legal adj. 法律的;合法的 convenience n. 便利; 方便 nationwide adj. 全国性的; 全国范围的 collection n. 收藏品; 珍藏;收集 construct vt. 建造;构造;创立 influence vt. 影响, 改变　　　 Explanation 1. How many countries does the UK consist of? 大不列颠由多少个国家组成？　　　 consist vi. 在于, 存在于; 组成, 构成 习惯搭配： 1) consist of 由…组成, 由…构成, 包括 2. England can be divided into three main areas. 英国可以分成三大部分。 　 divide 意为“把一个整体分成若干个部分” 常与 into, among, between 搭配 　 divide into 把…分成 　 divide sth. among sb.　在…分配 divide A from B　使分离; 使分开 divide… by…　用…除以 3. You can clarify this question if you study British history. 如果你学习了英国历史, 就能弄清楚这个问题了。 clarify vt. 澄清,讲清楚;阐明　 vi. 澄清,清楚,明了;易懂事 Could you clarify the question？ 你能解释这个问题吗？ His mind suddenly clarified. 他的头脑突然清醒了. 拓展: clarification n. 4. However, the Southern part of Ireland was unwilling and broke away to form its own government. 注意 6. England is the largest of the four countries, and for convenience it is divided roughly into three zones. 在这四个国家中,英格兰最大,为了方便起见, 它大致被分为了三个地区。 　1) convenience n. 方便, 便利 I keep my reference books near my desk for convenience. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 为了图方便, 我把参考书放在书桌前。 II. 根据括号内的提示将下列句子翻译成英语。 1. 那个小偷挣脱了警察逃跑了。(break away from) The thief broke away from the policeman and escaped. 2. 由于我父亲的影响，我上高中学了理科。(influence) My father’s influence made me study science in senior high school. 3. 一个例子有助于阐明我的意思。(clarify) 4. 他看着床被搬出屋去。(过去分词作宾语补足语) An example will help to clarify what I mean. He watched the bed carried out of the door. What is the writing style? What is the ma