原创力文档the correction of eye blink artefacts in the eeg a comparison of two prominent methods修正的眨眼文物脑电图两位杰出的方法的比较.pdfVIP
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the correction of eye blink artefacts in the eeg a comparison of two prominent methods修正的眨眼文物脑电图两位杰出的方法的比较
The Correction of Eye Blink Artefacts in the EEG: A
Comparison of Two Prominent Methods
Sven Hoffmann*, Michael Falkenstein
Leibniz Research Centre for Working Environment and Human Factors (IfADo), Project Group ‘‘Ageing and CNS-alterations’’, Dortmund, Germany
Abstract
Background: The study investigated the residual impact of eyeblinks on the electroencephalogram (EEG) after application
of different correction procedures, namely a regression method (eye movement correction procedure, EMCP) and a
component based method (Independent Component Analysis, ICA).
Methodology/Principle Findings: Real and simulated data were investigated with respect to blink-related potentials and
the residual mutual information of uncorrected vertical electrooculogram (EOG) and corrected EEG, which is a measure of
residual EOG contribution to the EEG. The results reveal an occipital positivity that peaks at about 250ms after the maximum
blink excursion following application of either correction procedure. This positivity was not observable in the simulated
data. Mutual information of vertical EOG and EEG depended on the applied regression procedure. In addition, different
correction results were obtained for real and simulated data. ICA yielded almost perfect correction in all conditions.
However, under certain conditions EMCP yielded comparable results to the ICA approach.
Conclusion: In conclusion, for EMCP the quality of correction depended on the EMCP variant used and the structure of the
data, whereas ICA always yielded almost perfect correction. However, its disadvantage is the much more complex data
processing, and that it requires a suitable amount of data.
Citation: Hoffmann S, Falkenstein M (2008) The Correction of Eye Blink Artefacts in the EEG: A Comparison of Two Prominent Methods.
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