原创力文档the farsi version of the hypomania check-list 32 (hcl-32) applicability and indication of a four-factorial solution轻度躁狂的波斯语版本核对表32(hcl-32)4 !解决方案的适用性和指示.pdfVIP
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the farsi version of the hypomania check-list 32 (hcl-32) applicability and indication of a four-factorial solution轻度躁狂的波斯语版本核对表32(hcl-32)4 !解决方案的适用性和指示
Haghighi et al. BMC Psychiatry 2011, 11:14
/1471-244X/11/14
RESEARCH ARTICLE Open Access
The Farsi version of the Hypomania Check-List
32 (HCL-32): Applicability and indication of a
four-factorial solution
1† 2† 3 4 4*
Mohammad Haghighi , Hafez Bajoghli , Jules Angst , Edith Holsboer-Trachsler , Serge Brand
Abstract
Background: Data from the Iranian population for hypomania core symptom clusters are lacking. The aim of the
present study was therefore to apply the Farsi version of the Hypomania-Check-List 32 (HCL-32), and to explore its
factorial structure.
Methods: A total of 163 Iranian out-patients took part in the study; 61 suffered from Major Depressive Disorder
(MDD), and 102 suffered from Bipolar Disorders (BP). Participants completed the Mood Disorder Questionnaire
(MDQ) and the Hypomania Checklist (HCL-32). Exploratory factor analyses were used to examine the properties of
the HCL-32. A ROC-curve analysis was performed to calculate sensitivity and specificity.
Results: The HCL-32 differentiated between patients with MDD and with BP. Psychometric properties were
satisfactory: sensitivity: 73%; specificity: 91%. MDQ and HCL-32 did correlate highly. No differences were found
between patients suffering from BP I and BP II.
Discussion: Instead of the two-factorial structure of the HCL-32 reported previously, the present pattern of factorial
results suggest a distinction between four factors: two broadly positive dimensions of hypomania (physically and
mentally active; “positive social interactions”) and two rather negative dimensions (risky behavior and substance
use; “difficulties in social interaction and impatience”).
Conclusion: The Farsi version of the HCL-32 proved to be applicable,
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