原创力文档use of parsimony analysis to identify areas of endemism of chinese birds implications for conservation and biogeography使用精简分析识别领域的特有现象的中国鸟类保护和生物地理学的影响.pdfVIP
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use of parsimony analysis to identify areas of endemism of chinese birds implications for conservation and biogeography使用精简分析识别领域的特有现象的中国鸟类保护和生物地理学的影响
Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2010, 11, 2097-2108; doi:10.3390/ijm
OPEN ACCESS
International Journal of
Molecular Sciences
ISSN 1422-0067
/journal/ijms
Article
Use of Parsimony Analysis to Identify Areas of Endemism of
Chinese Birds: Implications for Conservation and Biogeography
Xiao-Lei Huang, Ge-Xia Qiao and Fu-Min Lei *
Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of
Sciences, Beijing 100101, China; E-Mails: huangxl@ (X.-L.H); qiaogx@ (G.-X.Q)
* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed; E-Mail: leifm@;
Tel.: +86-10-648-071-59; Fax: +86-10-648-070-99.
Received: 8 March 2010; in revised form: 6 May 2010 / Accepted: 6 May 2010 /
Published: 10 May 2010
Abstract: Parsimony analysis of endemicity (PAE) was used to identify areas of endemism
(AOEs) for Chinese birds at the subregional level. Four AOEs were identified based on a
distribution database of 105 endemic species and using 18 avifaunal subregions as the
operating geographical units (OGUs). The four AOEs are the Qinghai-Zangnan Subregion,
the Southwest Mountainous Subregion, the Hainan Subregion and the Taiwan Subregion.
Cladistic analysis of subregions generally supports the division of China’s avifauna into
Palaearctic and Oriental realms. Two PAE area trees were produced from two different
distribution datasets (year 1976 and 2007). The 1976 topology has four dist
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