美加大停电对处于变革中的电力行业的一些启示（Some revelations of the United States blackouts on the power industry in the process of change）.docVIP

美加大停电对处于变革中的电力行业的一些启示（Some revelations of the United States blackouts on the power industry in the process of change） Some revelations of the United States blackouts on the power industry in the process of change 1, introduction In August 14, 2003, the eastern part of the United States a normal summer peak period, the weather is not hot to need to reduce the electricity load voltage, power monitoring system after four pm does not reflect any overload phenomenon. However, a large-scale power grid collapse still inevitably occurs, affecting more than 50 million people in a large area, and directly affect the local economy. It was the worst accident in history - far more than the American blackout in the 1965, 1977, and 1996. The United States intensified its blackouts and caused great social impact. The investigation, research and debate in the United States were very intense, and even stimulated the mutual prevarication between state and state officials. Governments around the world and national electric power companies are also concerned about the incident. Major media and research organizations in the United States have reported a hot story about the US blackout, and the real reason for the incident may take months to complete. 2, the United States to increase the power failure of the direct cause of the accident The transmission network in the eastern United States and Canada is a very large and complex power system that requires very high levels of scheduling and control to ensure its stable operation. Previously, the grid system was seen as very well designed, capable of undertaking concurrent crashes without causing a series of accidents. The whole system has been continuously researched and tested for accident handling. The accident may have been a very unfortunate event - the simultaneous occurrence of multiple concurrent accidents. Generally speaking, the direct cause of the power failure is the combination of the following continuous events: #8226, a power