仰拱（Invert）.docVIP

仰拱（Invert） The inverted arch is the reverse arch structure set at the bottom of the tunnel for the improvement of the upper part of the supporting structure stress conditions, is one of the main part of the tunnel structure, it must be the formation pressure at the upper part of the tunnel side wall of tunnel structure or loads on pavement effectively to the ground, and the anti stress resistance of tunnel the lower formation is also effective to. The inverted arch and the two lining form the whole of the tunnel and increase the stability of the structure. Popularly interpreted as an upturned