以课外科研工作为基础拓展医学生创新综合素质教育空间的探.PDFVIP

NORTHWEST MEDICAL EDUCATION 　J un. 2006 　Vol. 14 　No. 3 西北医学教育　2006 年 6 月 　第 14 卷 　第 3 期 　　　　　　 以课外科研工作为基础拓展医学生 创新综合素质教育空间的探索 周晓红 , 陈晓光 , 彭鸿娟 , 李　华 , 郑学礼 , 吴　昆 , 王春梅 , 沈树满 (南方医科大学 公共卫生与热带医学学院病原生物学系 ,广东 广州 　510515) 摘要 :对近年来开展医学生课外科研实践进行了回顾性总结与展望 , 深刻认识到课外科研工作在医学生创新综合素质教 育中的重要作用。要达到课外科研工作“扶助学生成才”的目的 ,就必须对带教老师进行精心的遴选 ;对学生进行严格的选 拔 ,做到“因材施教”,筛选的学生一定要“富有兴趣 ,学有余力 ,确有时间”;然后针对学生综合情况与学生共同精心设计并 实施周密的个性化的培养方案。从科研技能、科学思维、科学精神三方面对学生进行循序渐进的培养 ,拓宽学生视野 ,教育 学生善于求索、勇于创新、诚于协作。 关键词 :课外科研活动 ;创新素质教育 ;医学生 ( ) 中图分类号: G40012 　　　文献标识码 :A 　　　文章编号 :1006 - 2769 2006 03 - 0235 - 03 Expanding Creativityoriented Education by Improving Extracurricular Research Activities for Medical Undergraduates ZHOU Xiaohong , CHEN Xiaoguang , PEN G Hongjuan , L I Hua , ZHEN G Xueli , WU Kun , WAN G Chunmei , SHEN Shuman (Department of Etiology , College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine of Southern Medical University , Guangzhou 510515 , China) Abstract :In this paper , based on the practice of Department of Etiology , Southern Medical University in recent years , extracur ricular research activities for medical undergraduates were reviewed and analyzed. In order to help students to be talented person nel , three major thin gs must be done in extracurricular research activities. Firstly , teachers must be selected strictly. Secondly , teaching should be conducted in accordance with students’aptitude , and students selected strictly must be interested in scientific research and have the ability and enough time