混合式断路器的igbt串联均压技术-电网技术.pdfVIP

第 34 卷 第 4 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 34 No. 4 2010 年 4 月 Power System Technology Apr. 2010 文章编号：1000-3673 （2010 ）04-0177-06 中图分类号：TM 761 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470·40 混合式断路器的 IGBT 串联均压技术 查申森，郑建勇 （东南大学 电气工程学院，江苏省 南京市 210096 ） Study on Technology of Voltage Sharing in Series for IGBT-Based Hybrid Circuit Breaker ZHA Shen-sen, ZHENG Jian-yong (School of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, Jiangsu Province, China) ABSTRACT: The insufficient capacity of single insulated gate 作速度慢、动作一致性差，且在动作过程中常有电 bipolar transistor (IGBT), which is used as the main device of 弧产生、易损毁触头、使用寿命短的缺点。新型固 power electronic current converter in hybrid circuit breaker, 态断路器(静止型断路器)利用现代大功率电力电子 restraints the application of IGBTs in power system. In this 技术，在动作速度上具有较大的优势，但其容量有 paper, the topological structure of hybrid circuit breaker and its working principle are presented; based on the research on 限、过负载能力差、正常工作时损耗大、不能完全 mechanism of factors affecting the voltage sharing in series for 开断隔离电路等缺点限制了固态断路器在电力系 IGBTs and corresponding experimental analysis, a closed-loop 统中的应用[1] 。 controlled voltage sharing current is proposed. Simulation 针对固态断路器的缺点，文献[2]提出利用真空 results show that with the proposed voltage sharing circuit, the 断路器良好的静态特性，结合电力电子回路的动态 dynamic voltage sharing in series for IGBTs can be well implemented, besides, the proposed voltage circuit can be 特性构成混合式断路器(hybrid circuit breaker ， continuously controlled, and it possesses following advantages: HCB) 。在机械式开关的基础上，用电力电子器件作 low loss, low cost and convenient to insta