初中英语重要句型及语法探索.doc

初中英语重要句型及语法 1．want to do sth.=would like to do sth=feel like doing sth想做某事 want sb to do sth.=would like sb to do sth想要某人做某事 2．enjoy doing sth. =like dong sth=love dong sth 喜欢做某事（习惯，爱好） like to do sth 喜欢去做某事 （具体某一次） 3．hold on to do sth. 继续做某事 go on doing sth. 继续做某事 continue doing sth. 继续做某事 consider doing sth.考虑做某事 give up doing sth.放弃做某事 can’t help doing sth.忍不住做某事 practice doing sth.练习做某事 finish doing sth.完成某事 have/has/had fun doing sth.某事很快乐 have experience doing 在做某事有经验 begin doing sth开始做某事 start doing sth开始做某事 spend time doing sth. 花时间做某事 be busy doing sth. 忙着做某事 make a living doing sth.以……谋生. have a difficult time doing sth.做…….难 have a problem doing sth.做…….难 have trouble doing sth.做…….难 keep on doing sth. = keep sb. doing sth.不停地做某事 4．be good at doing sth 擅长于做某事 do well in doing sth擅长于做某事 thank you for doing sth 感谢做某事 thanks for doing sth感谢做某事 be used for doing sth 被用于做某事 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事 how about doing sth 做某事怎样 what about doing sth 做某事怎样 put off doing sth推迟做某事 take pride in doing sth.以……为自豪 by doing sth通过做某事 be afraid to do sth害怕做某事 be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事 be terrified of doing sth. 害怕做某事 5．be doing sth.正在做某事（现在进行时或过去进行时，也可以表示将来时） be going to do sth =will do sth=shall do sth=want to do sth打算做某事（将来时） have/has done sth做过某事(现在完成时) have/has been doing sth一直做某事（现在完成进行时） have/has been in一直在某地 have/has been to 曾经去过某地（已回来，强调有这个经历） have/has gone to 已经去某地了（人不在这里） 6．remember to do sth记得去做某事（没做） remember doing sth. 记得做过某事（已做） forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事（没做） forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事（已做） stop to do sth停下来去做某事 stop doing sth停止做某事 7．ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事 ask sb.for sth.向某人询求某物 8．why not do sth为什么不做某事 why don’t you do sth为什么不做某事 9．Do sth ,please=please do sth请做某事 please not do sth请不要做某事 Don’t do sth,please请不要做某事 had better do sth最好做某事 had better not do sth最好不做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 mind not doing sth. 介意不做某事 decide to do sth.决定做某事 decide not to do sth.决定不做某事 plan to do sth 计划做某事 plan not to do sth 计划不做某事 make sb. do sth.