隐极同步发电机的设计.doc

****** 大 学 毕 业 设 计 题 目: 隐极同步发电机的设计 院、 系: 姓 名: 指导教师: 系 主 任: 隐极同步发电机的设计 摘要 随着我国国民经济的迅速增长，电力的需求也在不断的增加，电网的建设规模也在不断扩大，而我国80%的发电量来自于隐极同步发电机，所以隐极同步发电机在电力工业的发展中占有及其重要的位置，本文采用传统的计算方法对200MW空冷隐极同步发电机进行了设计。 首先，综述了隐极同步发电机的国内、外的发展现状以及现代电网对隐极同步发电机的要求。然后介绍了隐极同步发电机的基本结构，通风系统及其设计原理，并结合现有的设计技术进行了详细的电磁设计，包括基本尺寸的确定、磁路计算、电机的温升和损耗计以及电抗、时间常数和短路电流等的计算。通过计算，电机的温升、效率等性能指标均达到设计要求，最后对所有的计算做了总结，分析了影响电机性能指标的一些参数，论文的结尾对我国的隐极同步发电机工业的发展进行了展望，使整篇文章的结构更加紧凑。 通过本课题的研究进一步加深了对隐极同步发电机设计的基本方法的理解，尤其是对影响电机性能的参数分析，为以后的学习和工作奠定了良好的基础，有助于提高计算的精度，对电机参数的选取也会更加准确。 关键词 隐极同步发电机；电磁设计；温升；效率 Turbo-generator Design Abstract With the rapid growth of the national economy in China, the demand for electricity are constantly increasing, the construction of the power grid is growing, and 80% electricity from the turbine generator, so the turbo generator in the development of electric power industry occupies an important position, and based on the traditional calculation method of 200MW air-cooled turbine generator to carry on the design. First, summarized the domestic and foreign turbine generator and the development status of modern power on steam turbine generator. Then introduces the basic structure of steam turbine generator and its design principles, ventilation system, combining the current design techniques, including the detailed design of electromagnetic basic dimensions, the motor temperature calculation, the magnetic circuit reactance, project and loss and the time constant of short-circuit current calculation and etc. Through the calculation of temperature, efficiency, motor performance indexes meet the design requirements for all the calculation, and finally summarizes, analyzed the influence of some parameters of the motor performance at the end of the paper, the steam turbine generator in our industry development prospects, make the whole article is more compact structure. Through this topic research further deepened to steam turbine generator design method, especially for the understanding of the