合同以及贸易纠纷的解决-Woolwise.PDF

合同以及贸易纠纷的解决 Contracts and dispute resolution 国际纤维中心主任 – 怀特 Mr Barry White CEO, International Fibre Centre Ltd 什么是合同？ What is a contract? 在受到法律的保护之下，协议双方在同意价格的前下供 商品或者服务。 A business agreement for supply of goods or performance of work at a fixed price, which is enforceable by law. 合同应该定义哪些内容？ What should the contract define? 产品/服务的质量定义：对所供商品或服务进行准确地述。 Product/service specification: an accurate description of the goods or services being supplied. 通用的贸易条款：准确罗列有关需要的文件、运输及付款细节。 General terms and conditions: details of documentation, delivery and payment. 纠纷解决的方法：当事情发展出现问题的时候如何办？ Dispute resolution: What happens when things go wrong? 羊毛工业中订立合同时所应该注意的事项 Contracts in the wool industry §  技术指标 Specifications §  价格基础 Price basis §  付款协议 Payment arrangements §  单证/文件的要求 Documentary requirements §  运输/交货要求细节 Shipping/delivery details §  索赔程序 Claims procedures §  争议解决方法 Dispute resolution process §  适用法律 Applicable law 争议与纠纷的解决 Dispute resolution §  适用的法律与法律部门 Courts of law §  仲裁方法与部门 Arbitration 国际毛纺织组织(IWTO)的角色(1) Role of the International Wool Textile Organisation (IWTO) §  国际毛纺织组织的规则 – 蓝皮书 IWTO rules and regulations – the Blue Book §  国际毛纺织组织协议 – 仲裁协议 IWTO agreements – the IWTO Arbitration Agreement 国际毛纺织组织(IWTO)的角色(2) Role of the International Wool Textile Organisation (IWTO) ─  国际毛纺织组织的通用条款 “所有与本合同有关的争议应该按照国际毛纺织组织（IWTO）的 仲裁协议并且由有能力机构进行仲裁… （”X“ ） ─  “X” = IWTO在销售国的国家委员会、商会或者是任何得到认可仲裁机构。 ─  IWTO model clause: ‘Any dispute or difference arising out of this contract shall be settled by arbitration in accordance with the IWTO Arbitration Agreement and the c