the positive environmental contribution of jarosite by retaining lead in acid mine drainage areas黄钾铁矾的积极的环境贡献通过保留在酸性矿水排水区域.pdfVIP

the positive environmental contribution of jarosite by retaining lead in acid mine drainage areas黄钾铁矾的积极的环境贡献通过保留在酸性矿水排水区域.pdf

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the positive environmental contribution of jarosite by retaining lead in acid mine drainage areas黄钾铁矾的积极的环境贡献通过保留在酸性矿水排水区域

Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2011, 8, 1575-1582; doi:10.3390/ijerph8051575 OPEN ACCESS International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health ISSN 1660-4601 /journal/ijerph Article The Positive Environmental Contribution of Jarosite by Retaining Lead in Acid Mine Drainage Areas Maria-Ondina Figueiredo * and Teresa Pereira da Silva Unity of Mineral Resources and Geophysics, Laboratório Nacional de Energia e Geologia (LNEG), Apartado 7586, 2721-866 Alfragide, Portugal; E-Mail: teresa.pena@lneg.pt * Author to whom correspondence should be addressed; E-Mail: ondina.figueiredo@lneg.pt; Tel.: +351-214-705-415; Fax: +351-217-163-600. Received: 9 April 2011; in revised form: 5 May 2011 / Accepted: 7 May 2011 / Published: 13 May 2011 Abstract: Jarosite, KFe (SO ) (OH) , is a secondary iron sulphate often found in acid 3 4 2 6 mine drainage (AMD) environments, particularly in mining wastes from polymetallic sulphide ore deposits. Despite the negative environmental connotation usually ascribed to secondary sulphate minerals due to the release of hazardous elements to aquifers and soils, jarosite acts as an efficient remover and immobilizer of such metals, particularly lead. The mineral chemistry of jarosite is reviewed and the results of a Fe K-edge

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