园林绿化的基本条件.docx

景观绿化的基本术语英文对照基本术语.中英文对照表常用城市绿地术语公园绿地 public park公园 park儿童公园 children\s park植物园 botanical garden盆景园 bonsai garden \\ miniature landscape花园 garden风景名胜公园 scenic park社区公园 community park生产绿地 productive park防护绿地 green buffer \\ green area for environmental protection附属绿地 attached green space居住绿地 green space attached to housing estate \\ residential green sp ace道路绿地 green space attached to urban road and square屋顶花园 roof garden立体绿化 vertical planting常用城市绿地系统规划术语城市绿地系统 urban green space system城市绿地系统规划 urban green space system绿化覆盖面积 green coverage绿化覆盖率 percentage of greenery coverage绿地率 greening rate \\ ratio of green space绿带 green belt常用园林艺术术语园林艺术 garden art造景 landscaping借景 borrowed scenery \\ view borrowing园林意境 poetic imagery of garden常用规划设计术语园林规划 garden planning \\ landscaping planning园林布局 garden layout园林设计 garden design地形设计 topographical design园路设计 garden path design种植设计 planting design孤植 specimen planting \\ coupled planting对植 opposite planting \\ coupled planting列植 linear planting群植 group planting \\ mass planting常用园林植物术语园林植物 landscape plant观赏植物 ornamental plant地被植物 ground cover plant攀缘植物 climbing plant \\ climber花卉 flowering plant行道树 avenue tree \\ street tree草坪 lawn绿篱 hedge花篱 flower hedge花境 flower border常用园林建筑术语园林建筑 garden building园林小品 small garden ornaments园廊 veranda \\ gallery \\ colonnade水榭 waterside pavilion舫 boat house园亭 garden pavilion \\ pavilion园台 platform花架 pergola \\ trellis常用园林工程术语园林工程 garden engineering绿化工程 plant engineering假山 rockwork \\ artificial hill置石 stone arrangement \\ stone layout掇山 piled stone hill \\ hill making塑山 man-made rockwork驳岸 revetment in garden喷泉 fountain常用风景名胜区术语风景名胜区 landscape and famous scenery风景名胜 famous scenery \\ famous scenery site景物 view \\ feature景点 feature spot \\ view spot景区 scenic zone景观 landscape \\ scenery常用地理位置及功能方面术语门区 Door area入口广场 Entry square迎宾花坛 U