热点研究推进基本公共服务均等化的内涵和路径 [2010-10-08]（Hotspot research the connotation and path of promoting equalization of basic public services [2010-10-08]）.doc

热点研究推进基本公共服务均等化的内涵和路径 [2010-10-08]（Hotspot research the connotation and path of promoting equalization of basic public services [2010-10-08]） The connotation of equalization of basic public services The so-called basic public services, which is established on the basis of certain social consensus, by the government according to the overall economic and social development level, to provide the most basic social conditions to protect personal rights to survival and development needs of the public service. Which contains three meanings: first, the basic public service is the most basic and important part of public service, and the people most concerned about, the most direct and realistic interests are closely related; second, basic public service is the governments public service functions of the bottom line, the ultimate responsibility by the government; third, range the basic public services and the standard is dynamic, with the level of economic development and government guarantee ability, its scope should be expanded, the standard should be adjusted. The study will be divided into basic public services into four aspects: one is the bottom line of life services, including public employment services and social security; two is the basic development of public services, including education, health, culture and sports, civil affairs and other social undertakings; three is the base of environmental services, including public transport, public communication, public facilities and environmental protection; four is the basic security services, including public safety, consumer safety and national security. The equalization of basic public services, basic public service refers to the value orientation and the state, its meaning is to all citizens regardless of geographical, ethnic, gender, income and identity difference, can obtain the level of social and economic development, adapt to the approximate equalization of basic public services. The core of its emphasis is the e