病理生理名词（Pathophysiological terms）.docVIP

病理生理名词（Pathophysiological terms） 1. pathophysiology refers to the possible, common, functional, metabolic, and structural changes in a variety of diseases. For example: water, electrolyte, acid-base imbalance, fever, hypoxia, shock, and DIC, etc.. 2. etiology: the cause of the disease. It refers to a number of factors that affect the body, which can cause a disease and give the disease a characteristic factor. Sometimes it has to play a pathogenic role under certain conditions. 3. diseases: disease refers to the body of a cause and the interaction of the body to produce an injury and struggle under certain conditions of the regular process, a series of function, metabolism and morphological changes of the body, there are many different clinical symptoms and signs, body coordination and external environment among obstacles. 4. brain death: permanent loss of the function of the brain, the permanent cessation of the function of the organism as a whole. 5. molecular disease: molecular disease is a class of disorders characterized by abnormal proteins, such as sickle cell anemia, due to genetic variations in DNA. 6. health is not only the absence of disease and illness, but also is a good state of body, mental and social coordination, the good condition depends on the structure and function of the body, to maintain regulatory systems in many depends on the stability of the environment. 7., complete recovery incomplete recovery: full recovery refers to the damage of the disease changes completely disappeared, metabolism of body completely restored to normal morphology and damage has been repaired, all symptoms disappeared, the body completely restored the steady and adaptation ability, But recovery does not mean fully restored to the original condition. Not exactly when the damage of the disease has been controlled, but the basic pathological changes have not yet completely disappeared, after the restoration of functional metabolism, the main symptoms disappeared, and som