第二章 计算机组装技术2（The second chapter is computer assembly technology 2）.doc

第二章 计算机组装技术2（The second chapter is computer assembly technology 2） This chapter introduces the computer group, COMS settings, hard disk partition formatting, and the installation of the operating system and so on. Through this chapter of learning, readers can gradually understand the computer hardware composition and assembly methods, to understand the COMS settings and hard disk partition and formatting methods, and further install and use the operating system. Master the entire assembly process of the computer. 1 、 hardware preparation before assembly 1) preparation of computer accessories. Ready for the computer chassis, power supply, CPU, motherboard, memory, video card, sound card, network card, hard disk, CD-ROM (most of the motherboard has basically integrated sound card and card), display, keyboard, speakers, printers, cameras etc.. 2) prepare all installation tools. In the hardware assembly before the first ready for the assembly process required tools, including a screwdriver (flat and cross), pliers, tweezers, anti-static gloves and insulating board operators also need to wear some. 3) matters needing attention before hardware assembly. To each part tohandlegentlyand, attention interface, plug-in logo, do not forcibly insert, prevent damage of components; preliminary detection of the major components of the quality, to see if there is physical damage, such as CPU the existence of broken needle; check whether the element is complete, note the specifications of screws during installation, do not force the screw. 3) install CPU and cooling fan (1) install CPU on the Socket socket? The Socket socket has an angle in the four corners, a pin less than the other three corners, on the CPU There is also a corresponding angle with one less pin. The angle can be used to judge the direction of the CPU insertion, and the direction of the CPU can not be inserted at the same time. (2) install cooling fan Before installing the fan, the top of the CPU chip is evenly coate