第五章 参数估计（The fifth chapter is parameter estimation）.docVIP

第五章 参数估计（The fifth chapter is parameter estimation） The fifth chapter is parameter estimation First, individual choice questions 1. the purpose of the sampling survey is (...) Understand the basic situation of the whole. Use the sample index to infer the overall index Third, make a thorough investigation of the samples, and understand the basic situation of the samples The specific error of the 2. sampling survey is () The error due to the randomness of the sample Systematic errors are all wrong The main difference between the 3. sampling survey and the focus survey is that The ways of selecting the survey units are different. The purpose of the investigation is different The investigation units are different. There are no essential differences between the two investigations 4 when the reliability is greater than 0.6827, the sampling limit error The average error of sampling is less than average error It is equal to the average error of sampling. The relation between the average error and the sampling average depends on the sample size The basic principle that the 5. sampling survey must follow is (). Principle of accuracy, randomness principle, reliability principle, flexibility principle 6., the interval estimation of the population parameter must have three factors, namely, the estimated value, the sampling error range and the probability guarantee degree, in which the range of sampling error determines the estimate. Reliability, accuracy, accuracy and significance When the overall unit is not large, and the difference between units is small, we should adopt () Type sampling II. Pure random sampling, cluster sampling, and two stage sampling 7. in sampling inference, the sampling error is (...) Avoidable, avoidable, and controllable Can not and can not control, inevitable but controllable 8. in the case of other conditions unchanged, the more units of sampling, ( The greater the system error is, the smaller the system error is The greater the sampling error is, th