低分子量脱乙醯壳多糖与棕榈酸界面活性剂合成及对嫘萦织物染色性研究.PDFVIP

低分子量脫乙醯殼多糖與棕櫚酸界面活性劑合成及對嫘縈織物染色性研究 The Synthesis and Dyeability of Rayon with Low Molecular Weight Chitosan and Palmitic Acid Surfactants 1 * 1 1 1 2 陳興庭 (50%) 、黃茂全 (15%) 、謝長哲 (30%) 、李育銘 (5%) 、侯宏怡 亞東技術學院 材料與纖維系1 旭順企業股份有限公司2 1 1 1 1 2 Sing-Ting Chen , Mou-Chuan ,Hwang , Chang-Che Hsieh , Yu-Ming Li , Hong-Yi Hou Department of Materials and Textiles, Oriental Institute of Technology1 Syu-Shun Enterprise Co., Ltd 2 摘要 本研究以脫乙醯殼多糖與棕櫚酸為原料，經反應合成Chitosan-PA 陰離子型界面活 性劑，合成物利用FT-IR 檢測，確認產物分子結構官能基基團。基本性質測試包括表面 張力、起泡性及電導度，並探討Chitosan-PA 陰離子型界面活性劑對嫘縈織物的染色性 及殘液殘留率 ，染色條件包括Chitosan-PA 陰離子型界面活性劑濃度、染色時間、染色 溫度及不同色系之直接染料。結果顯示Chitosan-PA 陰離子型界面活性劑，可增加嫘縈 織物對直接性染料的上色率，並且可以產生凝集效果將殘留染劑包覆。 Abstract The present work aims to investigate a series of Chitosan-PA anionic surfactants. These surfactants were prepared by condensation of Chitosan and Palmitic acid. The structure of Chitosan-PA anionic surfactant was confirmed by FT-IR. The basic nature test of these compounds includes surface tension, foaming and electrical conductivity. Chitosan-PA anionic surfactants for rayon fabric dyeing and residual rate of residues. The dyeing condition of Chitosan-PA anionic surfactants to rayon fabric dyeing and residual rate of residues includes Chitosan-PA anionic surfactant concentration, dyeing time, dyeing temperature and different colors of dyes. The results show that could