二阶差分方程的全局渐近稳定性.pdfVIP

Pure Mathematics 理论数学, 2017, 7(1), 16-19 Published Online January 2017 in Hans. /journal/pm /10.12677/pm.2017.71003 Global Asymptotic Stability of the Second-Order Nonlinear Difference 2 Equation xn+1 a xn =+1 xn−1 Xuguang Qin, Wei Feng School of Mathematics and Systems Science, Beihang University, Beijing nd th th Received: Dec. 22 , 2016; accepted: Jan. 9 , 2017; published: Jan. 12 , 2017 Copyright © 2017 by authors and Hans Publishers Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY). /licenses/by/4.0/ Open Access Abstract In this paper the global asymptotic stability of nonlinear difference equation x 1 a x 2 =+1 x 1 n+ n n− is investigated, where a and the initial conditions x−1 , x 0 are positive real numbers. We show that both of the unique positive equilibrium and the unique period-2 solution are not globally asymptotically stable. In particular, our results solve one open problem proposed by V. L. Kocic and G. Ladas in monograph [1], and partly solve another open problem proposed by them. Keywords Global Asymptotic Stability, Period-2 Solution, Equilibrium 二阶差分方程 2 1 的 x a x =+ x n+1 n n−1 全局渐近稳定性 秦旭光，冯 伟 北京航空航天大学数学与系统科学学院，北京 文章引用: 秦旭光, 冯伟. 二阶差分方程x a x 2 =+1 x 的全局渐近稳定性[J]. 理论