草莓异常果形成原因及防治（Causes and control of abnormal fruit in Strawberry）.docVIP

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草莓异常果形成原因及防治（Causes and control of abnormal fruit in Strawberry）.doc

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草莓异常果形成原因及防治（Causes and control of abnormal fruit in Strawberry）

草莓异常果形成原因及防治（Causes and control of abnormal fruit in Strawberry） Strawberry abnormal fruit causes and prevention,.Txt liar too much, fool obviously not enough. I was in charge of kiss your princess in the way to kill Longyou Zhanji River and climbing to the top of the tower. Causes and control of abnormal fruit in Strawberry Strawberry is a small berry, soft and juicy flesh, if the management is improper, it will affect the quality of fruit. I. malformed fruit Abnormal fruit resulting from incomplete fertilization; collectively referred to as malformed fruit. In strawberry abnormal fruit, the incidence of malformed fruit was higher, especially in protected field cultivation, the incidence was about 30%, which seriously affected the commodity value of fruit. 1. causes The main reason is that pollination and fertilization are bad, and the degree of occurrence is related to the following factors: (1) there are differences in the pollen germination ability of the varieties themselves, and the percentage of the fruit with weak germination is higher than that of the varieties with weak germination. The optimum temperature of pollen germination is 25~30 degrees centigrade. If the temperature is lower than 10 DEG C, it is obviously unfavorable to the crack of anther, and the elongation of pollen tube will also be restrained. In addition, if frost occurs before and after flowering, the bud will suffer. The most suitable humidity for strawberry anthers is 30% ~ 50%, and the best suitable for stigma fertilization and pollen germination is between 50% and 60%. The humidity is too high and too low, which is harmful to pollination and fertilization. Too much watering, the airtight ventilation is not good influence anther pollen germination rate is low. The lack of pollination medium protected cultivation and good ventilation conditions, also influence the spread of pollen. The effect of spraying agent on germination ability of strawberry at flowering stage. 2. prevention and cont