血压计（Sphygmomanometer）.docVIP

血压计（Sphygmomanometer） What is a sphygmomanometer? An instrument for measuring blood pressure is called a sphygmomanometer. The measuring principle of sphygmomanometer can be divided into two types: direct (oscillographic) and indirect (auscultation). The working principle of two kinds of blood pressure is not the same, direct is a direct measurement of the pressure change with the pressure sensor; the working principle of indirect control is applied externally to the measured pressure parts, and control the results related to the generation and disappearance of the Korotkoff sound information to judge. The former can be continuously tested regardless of the artery or vein, whereas the latter can only measure the systolic and diastolic pressure of the arteries. Sphygmomanometer common sense: Now the blood pressure meter that buys on the market basically is divided into mercury column blood pressure gauge and electron (without liquid) sphygmomanometer two big kinds. Mercury sphygmomanometer is bulky and inconvenient to carry. Electronic sphygmomanometer is small, easy to carry, and easy to use, almost all people can use their own, as a simple examination of blood pressure tools, very popular with patients with hypertension. Doctors at the hospital all use mercury column blood pressure meters, because blood pressure is the mercury column height as the blood pressure standard, mercury column sphygmomanometer is the accurate sphygmomanometer. Electronic blood pressure monitors and other types of blood pressure monitors are designed with mercury sphygmomanometer as standard. Because of their different sensitivity measured by mercury sphygmomanometer and measured values often differ, therefore, recommended according to the standard test confirmed that accurate electronic blood pressure meter is generally recommended to use arm - automatic or semi automatic blood pressure meter, does not recommend the use of wrist or finger type blood pressure meter. The accuracy of the pat