计算机基础知识填空和简答（Fill in the blanks and use the basic knowledge of computer）.docVIP

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计算机基础知识填空和简答（Fill in the blanks and use the basic knowledge of computer）.doc

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计算机基础知识填空和简答（Fill in the blanks and use the basic knowledge of computer）

计算机基础知识填空和简答（Fill in the blanks and use the basic knowledge of computer） 1. Internet organization of domain name in the commercial organizations abbreviation, domain name is [com], education department abbreviation, domain name is edu, government department abbreviation, domain name is gov, American abbreviation domain name is us, Japan abbreviation domain name is jp. 2. e-mail address is the user name and host name [ ] is composed of two parts, the middle connected to a special symbol. 3. the abbreviation of bulletin board is [BBS], which provides a public electronic blackboard. Each user can write, publish information or make comments on it. 4. most of the FTP host only allows users to download files and ] [, not allowed to upload files. 5. the TCP/IP protocol reference model by the network interface layer, network layer, transport layer and application layer consists of several ] [. 6. DNS is ] [ domain name system referred to as ISP, is referred to as Internet service providers, HTTP is referred to as the hypertext transfer protocol, URL is referred to as the uniform resource locator. 7., the most widely used browser in the WWW environment is the Microsoft Corp [IE] of the United states. 8. the protocol used by the international Internet Internet is [TCP/IP]. 9. Internet, the IP address is the binary number of [32] bits, divided into 4 sets of data, each group of numbers separated by symbols. 10. computer network according to geographical distribution can be classified as LAN, Wan, [ ] chengyuwang; according to the purpose of the classification can be divided into public network and private network. 11. in the Internet has millions of WWWW servers, if users do not know where to find information on a WWW server, the best way is to use the search engine ] [. 12. modem English name is modem, with modulation and demodulation functions [ ], rate of which is b/s. 13. memory is divided into memory and external memory [ ]. 14. computing and controller together [ the cen