论建筑设计中的雨水回收利用（Discussion on rainwater recycling in architectural design）.doc

论建筑设计中的雨水回收利用（Discussion on rainwater recycling in architectural design） The scarcity of water resources has become a worldwide problem. When the traditional methods of water resources development can not be carried out again, the recycling of rainwater will become a practical and economical way to develop water resources. The rain as the use of unconventional resources has the following features: the use of multiple save water resources, alleviate the city water crisis; slow down and reduce emissions of rainwater, rainwater is reduced due to disasters in city; groundwater resources increased by penetration, the ecological environment is improved. The architectural design of the rainwater collection and utilization, is the water cycle in natural rainwater, through artificial or natural terrain interception, collection, storage and rainwater recycling, for buildings and residential water for daily needs. Technical measures for common rainwater recycling in architectural design The common rainwater recycling system is mainly composed of recovery system, storage and purification system and infiltration system. 1. rainwater recovery system 1) roof recycling The roof rainwater storage system is mainly composed of water collecting surface, rainwater bucket, roof collecting ditch, pipe system, rainwater recovery tank and waste stream system. As the main rainwater collecting surface, the design of the roof has an important influence on the quality of rainwater recycling. The planting roof can reduce rainwater runoff, but also to improve the urban ecological environment and beautify the city landscape; new waterproofing materials roofing commonly used APP polymer modified asphalt waterproofing membrane, this new type of waterproof material used in inverted roof or common roof, can greatly reduce the rain pollution. 2) hard ground reclamation The main collection of hardened ground recovery system of large area building within the district and the hard pavement rainwater, incl