葛云龙论文1.docVIP

外企直接投资对我国经济环境的影响 摘 要 引导和调控外商投资健康发展是一个具有重要理论意义和现实意义的问题。 自1979年以来，我国坚持对外开放的基本方针，积极引进外资，发展对外贸易，取得了举世瞩目的成就，中国利用外国直接投资的数额一直居于世界各国前列。2002年首次超过美国成为全球吸引外资最多的国家。随着经济全球化步伐的加快，国利用外资的规模进一步增大。是后发地区推行经济赶超战略的重要组成部分，在中国经济发展过程中起着积极的作用也出现了一些不容忽视的问题，给本国经济的进一步发展带来了负面影响。随着经济全球化的不断深化和贸易投资自由化的推进，各国政府都采取了积极的引资政策，加大了引资力度，我国利用外国直接投资面临着前所未有的挑战和强大的竞争压力。因此，克服利用外资中出现的问题，保证本国经济的健康和快速发展，制定相应的对策成为我国政府的必然选择。Foreign companies direct investment on Chinas economic environment Abstract The healthy development of the guidance and control of foreign investment is an important theoretical and practical significance. Since 1979, China adhere to the basic policy of opening up to attract foreign capital, the development of foreign trade, has made remarkable achievements, the amount of foreign direct investment has been living in the forefront of the world. 2002 for the first time surpassed the U.S. as a global attracting foreign investment in most countries. With the accelerated pace of economic globalization, Chinas use of the scale of foreign investment further increases. To attract foreign direct investment is also prone areas to implement an important part of economic catch-up strategy plays an active role in the process of Chinas economic development, foreign direct investment to occupy a very important position in Chinas economic operation and development . Use of foreign capital can not be ignored, to the further development of the national economy had a negative impact. Such as the cost of using foreign capital is too high, exacerbated by the imbalance of domestic regional and industrial development is not conducive to sustainable economic development; With the advance of the continuous deepening of economic globalization and trade and investment liberalization, governments have taken an active policy of foreign capital , increase the intensity of investment, foreign direct investment in China is facing unprecedented challenges and competitive pressures. Therefore, to overcome the problems in the use