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汽车怠速抖动的原因与分析(Causes and analysis of idle speed jitter of car)
汽车怠速抖动的原因与分析(Causes and analysis of idle speed jitter of car)
The root of the car body wobble is the engine idling instability.
First, the classification of idle instability
1. how to observe the unstable idling
The observation of engine block jitter degree, you can also watch the oil foot shaking, smooth the dipstick is very clear, the jitter of the dipstick looks double;
From the engine tachometer or read the data block to the idle speed observation, expectations for the center of jitter, or value of one side wobble in the expectation that the program idle expectation value, including the standard idle load (open lights, automatic transmission gear etc.), idle idle value value, warm car idle value;
Start the engine in place, sit on the seat and feel the body shake violently. 2. classification according to the law of occurrence
Cold car (cooling liquid temperature below 50 degrees), rhythmic instability;
The heating (cooling liquid temperature higher than 50 DEG C) rhythmic instability;
Irregular vigorous shaking one or two times. 3, according to the degree of jitter classification
Normal, at idle speed + 10r/min jitter;
Generally unstable, with idle expectation value + 20r/min jitter;
Severe instability over the idle expectation value + 20r/min jitter;
On the side of the expected value of idle speed.
4. by reason of association classification
The direct cause refers to the mechanical parts dirt, wear, installation is not correct, resulting in changes in the power of individual cylinders, resulting in uneven power of the cylinder, resulting in idle instability of the engine;
Indirect reason is that the engines electronic control system is not normal, which leads to poor combustion of mixed gas, which makes the power of each cylinder difficult to balance and makes the engine appear unstable at idle speed.
5. classify the intake system according to the fault system; fuel system; ignition system; engine mechanical system.
Change of gas force 6. idle jitter mechanism c
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