淋巴结肿大（Lymph node enlargement）.docVIP

淋巴结肿大（Lymph node enlargement） Lymph node enlargement Enlargement of lymph nodes is defined as enlargement of lymph nodes due to internal cell proliferation or infiltration of tumor cells. Site, whole body, newborn, child, pregnant women, etiology of female I. infection 1, acute infection caused by bacteria, viruses, Rickettsia, cellulitis, such as acute upper respiratory tract infection, infectious mononucleosis, tsutsugamushi disease etc.. 2, chronic infection of bacteria, fungi, worms, chlamydia, screws, diseases, filariasis, venereal lymph node granuloma, syphilis, AIDS and so on. Two. Tumor 1 、 malignant lymphoma, Hodgkin disease and non Hodgkin lymphoma. 2, leukemia, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, acute non lymphocytic leukemia, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, chronic myelogenous leukemia, plasma cell leukemia and so on. 3, plasma cell tumor, multiple myeloma, primary hypoproteinemia. 4. Severe histiocytic disease 5, tumor metastasis, gastric cancer, liver cancer, breast cancer, nasopharyngeal carcinoma and so on. Three. Reactive hyperplasia 1. Necrotizing hyperplastic lymph node disease. 2. Serum sickness and serum sickness reaction. 3 、 allergic sub sepsis. 4, systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatism and so on. Four, and the abnormal metabolism of tissue cells bore 1, Lang Gehan (Langerhan) cell histiocytosis (histiocytosis X): Le - snow (Letterer-Sive) (Hand-Sch ller-Christian) disease and eosinophilic granuloma of bone. 2, lipid deposition disease: including sphingomyelin disease, also known as Niemann - gram (Niemann-Pick) disease, Gautier, also known as Gauchers disease. 3 sarcoidosis. Check diagnosis Because of certain bacterial infections, tumor, connective tissue disease and other reasons, caused by superficial lymph in the jaw, neck, armpits and groin node enlargement, and have different degrees of tenderness, called lymphadenopathy. Inspection item selection: Blood routine, fecal occult blood test, heterophil agglutination test, determination of complem