混凝土质量通病的防治措施及处理方案（Prevention measures and treatment plan of concrete quality defects）.docVIP

混凝土质量通病的防治措施及处理方案（Prevention measures and treatment plan of concrete quality defects） Prevention measures and treatment plan of concrete quality defects A honeycomb, refers to the concrete structure of local Susong, mortar, stone and more less, the gap formed between the honeycomb like stone hole and its causes: 1, concrete mix ratio improper, stone, cement material water is not allowed, resulting in less mortar, gravel more. 2, concrete mixing time is not enough, mixing at the end of uniform, and poor workability, vibration is not dense. 3, improper material or cutting materials too high, the end of a series of Jane, so that stones concentrated, resulting in gravel and mortar separation. 4, concrete end layer blanking, vibration, false or leakage vibration or vibration time is not enough. 5, the template gap is not tight, cement slurry loss. 6, more dense reinforcement, the use of stones, too large or slump, do not spend. 7, foundation, column, wall parts at the end of a little intermittent irrigation to upper concrete. Prevention measures: Careful design, strict control of concrete mix, often check make accurate measurement, concrete mixing uniform, suitable slump, concrete cutting height of more than 2m should be set on a tube or chute should be watered layered material, layered tamping, prevent leakage of vibration, the template should be tightly blocked, foundation, column, wall should be poured in the lower part after the interval of 1~1.5h heavy after pouring concrete, to avoid the rotten neck. Treatment method: Small cell: first wash after using 1:2 or 1:2:5 cement mortar compaction, large honeycomb: first cut to cellular weak loose particles brush wash, formwork carefully filling with fine stone concrete high level compaction, honeycomb deep buried as difficult to remove, grouting pipe, exhaust pipe, wipe the surface of mortar or concrete pouring closed after cement grouting treatment. Two, Ma: refers to the concrete surface appear to lack of slurry and man