物理诊断学习题（Physics diagnosis learning problem）.docVIP

物理诊断学习题（Physics diagnosis learning problem） I. explain nouns (2 points per subject) 1. vital signs 2. hematemesis 3. water rushing pulse 4. stop breathing 5. acute peritonitis triad Two. Fill in the blanks (0.5 cents per space) 1., acute and chronic pharyngeal tonsillitis, tonsil enlargement, division (), (), (). 2. range and value range of heat (()), (), (), (). 3. cardiac auscultation includes: (), (), heart sounds, extra heart sounds, murmurs, and (I). 4., the left sternal border, second intercostal continuous tremor in (). The 5. () murmur is the diastolic murmur of the pulmonary valve area caused by the relative insufficiency of the pulmonary valve. 6. complications of peptic ulcer (,), (), (), (). 7. liver palpation consists of: (,), (or), and usually uses () palpation. 8. the tenderness point of the gallbladder is located () and the tenderness point of the appendix is located (). Three. Multiple-choice questions (1.5 points per subject) About 1. heart percussion narrative, which of the following is wrong: A can determine the percussion of the heart heart, determine the size and shape of the heart B heart covered part percussionwas relative dullness C heart is not covering part of percussion show absolute dullness D General requirements for out of the heart of absolute dullness to percussion The E sequence of percussion is the first left and right, from bottom to top, from the outside to the inside 2. pulmonary valve area, second heart sound hyperfunction can be seen in: A hypertension B pulmonary insufficiency C cardiac output is inadequate D mitral stenosis E aortic insufficiency 3. the most visible part of pleural friction sensation: A anterior portion of thorax B double ribs under C scapular region D upper thoracic region 4. the reason for weakening of alveolar breath is not included: A thoracic restriction B respiratory muscle weakness C bronchial stenosis D atelectasis E elevated body temperature 5. four abdominal organs including the differentiation of