物理选修3-1公式（Physics elective 3-1 formula）.docVIP

物理选修3-1公式（Physics elective 3-1 formula） Common formulas in Electromagnetics Coulombs Law: F=kQq/r2 Electric field strength: E=F/q Point charge electric field strength: E=kQ/r2 Uniform electric field: E=U/d Electric potential energy: E, =q Phi Potential: U = - Phi Phi???? Electrostatic work: W? =qU??? Capacitance definition: C=Q/U Capacitance: C= epsilon S/4 PI KD Motion of charged particles in a uniform electric field Accelerating uniform electric field: 1/2*mv2 =qU V2 =2qU/m Deflection uniform electric field: Exercise time: t=x/v? Vertical acceleration: a=qU/md Vertical displacement: y=1/2*at, =1/2* (qU/md) * (x/v) 2 The deflection angle theta: =v t /v? =qUx/md (V? 2) Micro current: I=nesv Non electrostatic work of power supply: W= epsilon Q Ohms Law: I=U/R Series circuit Current: I, =I, =I =?...... Voltage: U, =U, +U, +U, +?...... Parallel circuit Voltage: U, =U, =U =?...... Current: I, =I, +I, +I? +?...... Resistance series: R, =R, +R, +R +?...... Resistors in parallel: 1/R, =1/R, +1/R, +1/R? +?...... Joules Law: Q=I2, Rt P=I2 R P=U2 /R Electric power: W=UIt Electrical work: P=UI Law of resistance: R= P l/S Ohms law of all circuits: epsilon =I (R+r) Epsilon =U outside +U Ampere force: F=ILBsin theta Magnetic flux: Phi =BS electromagnetic induction Induction electromotive force: E=n V Phi / delta T Wire cutting magnetic induction line: Delta S=lv, delta T E=Blv*sin theta Induced electromotive force: E=L, Delta, I/, Delta, t General arrangement of electromagnetics formulas in high school physics The electron energy is Coulomb (Coul) and 1Coul= electron energy. I. electrostatics 1. Coulombs law describes the electric power between two charges in space ,, The Gauss law of electric field can be deduced by Coulombs law. An electric field formed by 2. point charges or even charged spheres in space , The electric field of the conductor surface is perpendicular to the surface. The tangential direction of power line is the direction of electric field, and the more intensiv