生态批评对主流文化研究的挑战（The challenge of ecocriticism to mainstream culture）.docVIP

生态批评对主流文化研究的挑战（The challenge of ecocriticism to mainstream culture） The challenge of ecocriticism to mainstream culture author Ying Quan Huang brief introduction The challenge of ecocriticism to mainstream culture Abstract: ecological criticism is not common in natural or environmental concerns as a literary criticism, which by raising peoples awareness to directly or indirectly serve the environmental movement and political orientation determines its criticism, Marx and feminism criticism is exist as a form of cultural and political culture study. However, although eco criticism strives to become a cultural study, the relationship between ecocriticism and mainstream cultural studies is not so harmonious. The basic premise of the study of ecocriticism and mainstream culture can not be truly consistent. Two kinds of discord are mentioned in this article. First, the model of slave liberation in the study of mainstream culture is not suitable for ecological criticism, because ecological criticism can not find the rebel subject that can really be enslaved by enlightenment. Ecocriticism can only hope that human beings as oppressors will benefit from the oppressed nature. Two is the mainstream culture research, believed that everything is social construction, the result will certainly restore the nature also to the culture, but the ecology criticism actually has to affirm the natural, the non human, the non culture independent, the comfortable status. Therefore, the eco critic must deny the constructive hypothesis of the mainstream culture research, thus threatening the theoretical foundation of the mainstream culture research. Therefore, as an addition to cultural studies, ecocriticism may enable people to re-examine the original idea of the whole cultural study. Key words: ecocriticism; cultural studies; environmentalism; constructivism; nature If it is necessary to say that there is still one of the most promising areas of literary research in the world today, I am afr