砌块墙体裂缝的通病及其防治（The common problems of block wall cracks and their prevention）.docVIP

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砌块墙体裂缝的通病及其防治（The common problems of block wall cracks and their prevention）.doc

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砌块墙体裂缝的通病及其防治（The common problems of block wall cracks and their prevention）

砌块墙体裂缝的通病及其防治（The common problems of block wall cracks and their prevention） The wall cracks of buildings are not only of various kinds, but also of different shapes, and they are more common. Therefore, it is very necessary and necessary to analyze the causes and prevent them. This paper summarizes and analyzes the causes of cracks in the wall of buildings and the principle of crack control, and puts forward some concrete suggestions for the construction of cracks in wall structures and some suggestions for construction measures Key words: wall; crack; preventive measures 1 Preface Wall cracks are common problems in buildings, which cause many cracks in the wall. They include pile foundations, temperature, dry shrinkage, design negligence, construction quality, material failure and lack of experience. According to the engineering practice and statistical data, these cracks almost account for more than 80% of the cracks, but there are cracks due to excessive load or small cross section. The cracks in the building wall of thesis not only affect the exterior effect, but also cause the leakage of exterior wall, which is especially prominent in humid and rainy Wuhan area. How to solve the cracks in the wall of the building is very important. This paper analyzes the causes of wall cracks, and puts forward targeted preventive measures. 2 causes analysis of wall cracks Analysis of wall cracks caused by uneven settlement of foundation soil 2.1 1. when the foundation soil housing distribution is not uniform, the difference of soil, often in the junction of different layer or the same layer thickness at an obviously uneven settlement, causing wall cracking, the cracks of large small, to the soil soft soil is very thick or the direction of tilt. 2., in the case of large difference in height or load difference, when there is no settlement joint, it is easy to produce large uneven settlement cracks at the high and low parts. At this time, a crack in the light load low layer par