矿业废弃地植物景观营建研究管理（Mining wasteland, plant landscape, construction, research, management）.docVIP

矿业废弃地植物景观营建研究管理（Mining wasteland, plant landscape, construction, research, management） The mining wasteland is due to mining activities destroyed and occupied, without treatment and can not use the land of [1], including the open pit, waste dump, tailings field, subsidence area and heavy metal pollution and lose the economic value of land, there are a lot of harm to the surrounding environment. In recent years, with the increasing demand for environmental quality, the restoration of those abandoned mines has started. Taking the landscape restoration project of some abandoned mining land in China as an example, this paper discusses the content and technology of plant landscape construction in mining wasteland, so as to provide reference for future more such work. The main contents of plant landscape construction in mining wasteland In general, the industrial wasteland of damaged ecosystem, can be divided into the following 2 situations: one is when the ecosystem damage is not overloaded, and the reversible case, through the release of external pressure and interference can occur in the process of natural restoration. The other is overloaded and irreversible, requiring manual intervention to restore the damaged ecosystem to [2]. The mining wasteland belongs to the latter, and plant landscape construction to minimize the negative impact on the natural ecological restoration, and for several years of recovery, and gradually formed a relatively stable, self reproduction of the benign ecological system, improve the regional ecological environment. Terrain processing Whether mining operations or the accumulation of waste, to varying degrees of serious damage to the landscape. In the transformation process of mining wasteland in should respect for the original topography, in preserving historic relics and reduce artifacts at the same time, to create feasible conditions for ecological restoration and landscape plant construction. Haizhou city of Fuxin province Liaoning openc