精神分析心理学和现代生物学流派有关社会性发展的理论（The theory of social development in psychoanalysis and modern biology）.docVIP

精神分析心理学和现代生物学流派有关社会性发展的理论（The theory of social development in psychoanalysis and modern biology） The theory of social development in psychoanalysis and modern biology Psychoanalysis theory The earliest and most influential theory of social development is Freuds psychoanalytic theory. The history of psychology authority figures Pauline pointed out: who wants to write a history of psychology in three century, without Te Floyds name, it is a history of the self psychology. First of all, Freud proposed the theory of mental geography, saying that peoples psychological activities include subconscious, pre consciousness and consciousness. On this basis, the theory of personality structure is put forward. He believes that human personality is composed of things, the self and the superego. The ID is the instinctive mental energy, the storage chamber, which is made up of a genetic instinct or drive, representing the body of the human being and the source of all drive energy. The ID is completely unconscious, following the pleasure principle and seeking to satisfy the basic biological needs. The self is by ID to the development of children, in order to meet the requirements of ID, gradually understand in some way and in some places, faster than in any other way and in other places, more effectively meet the results, children will be in accordance with the consequences of lessons to development activities or boycott. At this point, childrens behavior becomes less blindness than life begins. The ego follows the principle of reality, regulates the relationship between the outside and the ID, adapts the ego to external demands, and delays the release of the egos energy until the object that satisfies it is discovered or produced. The superego comes from the self and transcends the ego. It is the self of the self. The superego consists of two parts, namely, the self ideal and the conscience. The ideal of self is the moral standard of life, and the conscience is responsible for puni