中国农村贫困问题现状和解决方案——以甘肃河西地区为例.doc

本科生毕业设计（论文） 中文题目 浅析中国农村贫困问题与社会保障制度 ——以甘肃省金塔县为例 学 号 201011033022 姓 名 卢凯 学 院 政法学院 指导老师 聂平平 专 业 劳动与社会保障 完成时间 2014年 4月12日 摘 要 贫困问题自古以来就是社会广泛从在和关注的问题，在中国农民是贫困的主要人群。完善的社会保障制度能够保障农民的基本生活，同时有效改善贫困状况。养老，医疗，教育等问题直接制约农民脱贫致富，解决农民“老有所养，病有所医”可以解决农民的后顾之忧，改善农村贫困现状。国家为此先后实施了新型农村合作医疗保险，新型农村养老保险等社会保障制度，用以解决农民脱贫致富的后顾之忧，保障农民生活，这些政策目前已经在中国推广，并起到了不小的作用。当然，我国的农村社会保障制度因为种种原因然有不少的问题，不能够有效的发挥其扶贫，减贫的作用。只有完善和覆盖农村社会保障体系，配合其他多方面脱贫扶贫政策措施，才能彻底有效解决农村贫困问题。 关键词：贫困问题 社会保障 农村农民 Abstract Poverty has been widespread since ancient times from in and attention problems, farmers are the main groups of poverty in China. Perfect social security system to protect the farmers basic life, and effectively improve the poverty. Pension, health care, education and other issues directly restricting farmers out of poverty to get rich, solve the farmers old time, to enable can solve the trouble back at home of farmers, improve the state of rural poverty. Country has implemented a new type of rural cooperative medical insurance, the new rural endowment insurance and other social security system, to solve the trouble back at home of farmers out of poverty to get rich, safeguard farmers life, these policies have been popularized in China, and played a big role. Our countrys rural social security system, of course, but there are many problems because of a variety of reasons, can not effectively play its poverty alleviation, the role of poverty reduction. Perfect and only cover the rural social security system, combined with other aspects of poverty alleviation policy measures, to thoroughly solve the rural poverty problem effectively. Key words： poverty social security farmers 目录 摘 要 2 关键词 2 第一章 绪论 4 1.1论文背景 4