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小儿弱视的原因和自我检测方法(Causes and self testing methods of amblyopia in children)
小儿弱视的原因和自我检测方法(Causes and self testing methods of amblyopia in children)
Causes and self testing methods of amblyopia in children
Time: 2011-06-07 11:17:48 source: Hunan Boya Ophthalmologic Hospital reading number: 100 read leukoma of cornea, corneal dermoid, cornea, congenital glaucoma are likely to affect the infant development of visual function, produce amblyopia. Moreover, premature children if the oxygen inhalation time is too long, too high concentration, can lead to retinal hyperplasia, vitreous hyperplasia, premature birth, retinopathy of birth, will lead to significant visual impairment of the baby, and even blinding.
Experts said that in addition to congenital cataract, congenital ptosis, other congenital diseases such as: leukoma of cornea, corneal dermoid, cornea, congenital glaucoma are likely to affect the development of visual function in infants, premature children have amblyopia, and if the time is too long, the oxygen concentration is too high, can cause retinal hyperplasia the formation of vitreous body hyperplasia, give birth to premature retinopathy, will lead to the eyesight of children was significantly impaired, even blindness, but also can be said to form a very severe amblyopia.
The average incidence of amblyopia in children was 2%~3%. The main causes are refractive errors (mostly hyperopia, astigmatism, high myopia), anisometropia, strabismus, and strabismus. In general, more than 300 degrees hyperopia, astigmatism above 100 degrees is more likely to cause amblyopia, and myopia generally more than 600 degrees will cause amblyopia. Most amblyopic eyes do not require surgery and can be cured by wearing the right glasses and proper treatment of amblyopia.
Conditional, it is best in 6 months to 1 years of age for eye examination, in order to early detection of problems, timely prevention and treatment of amblyopia, because children within 1 years of age is the critical period of eye development. Amblyopia is not self-healing, and treatment is
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