内科重症监护患者压疮的预防新进展（New progress in prevention of pressure sores in medical intensive care unit）.docVIP

内科重症监护患者压疮的预防新进展（New progress in prevention of pressure sores in medical intensive care unit） New progress in prevention of pressure sores in medical intensive care unit Intensive care patients suffer from generalized malnutrition, poor edema, and vascular activity due to various causes Sex drugs, forced posture, hemiplegia, blood circulation disorders, confusion, anxiety, mental disorders, Sweating, incontinence, bedridden and local skin friction and shearing action and are prone to Bedsore. The occurrence of pressure sore not only brings pain to the patient, aggravates the illness, prolongs the recovery time of disease, but also can be severe Life-threatening sepsis caused by secondary infection [1]. Once the pressure sore occurs, it not only aggravates the patients condition, but also aggravates the condition of the patient Increasing the workload of the nursing staff also increases the patients financial burden, so that patients with intensive care must be added Strong skin care to prevent and reduce the incidence of pressure sores [2]. 1 risk factors for pressure sores in patients with internal medicine monitoring 1.1 pressure: nurses usually think that pressure sores occur only in long-term bedridden patients, and for critical and critical patients All of the poor, as long as the skin exert enough pressure and long enough, any part may collapse Ulcers cause stress, blood stasis, accumulation of lymph deposits, accumulation of anaerobic waste, and skin muscle Tissue necrosis. Ischemia induces peripheral vascular dilatation, immobility and limitation of motion One of the causes of boils. The arteriole pressure around the body is 32ramHg[l], and the microvasculature of the limbs presses 12mmHg, according to the pressure Ko slak study of skin pressure up to 70mmHg 2h, irreversible changes will occur, normal people sleep at night At least 50 spontaneous turns occur during sleep, and if this spontaneous turn is less than 20 times, there is pressure The chances of ge