行政生态学2（Administrative ecology 2）.doc

行政生态学2（Administrative ecology 2） Administrative ecology is to use ecological theory and methods of public administration research results, the basic theory and methods of the relationship and interaction between the subject and its borrowing ecology environment, to study the relationship between administrative system and social environment, through a simulation ecosystem to study the ecological administrative system of [i]. A very important concept of administrative ecology is the administrative ecological environment. Administrative ecological environment is also borrowed from the concept of ecology, from the administrative and ecological environment to explore the relationship between administrative law, that a countrys administrative management and its ecological environment is closely related. From the objective social environment and the relationship between administrative management, first of all, the main body of administrative management exists in a certain environment. The behavior of civil servants is not only affected by internal physiological and psychological factors, but also affected by external social environment and natural environment. The administrative organization is a subsystem of the larger social system, which presents a series of objective requirements and supports or restrictions to the administrative organizations, and the administrative organizations provide services for the environment. Secondly, the administrative goal lies in the requirements of environmental improvement and the possible conditions provided by the environment, at the same time it reflects the governments active transformation of the environment. Practice has proved that recognizing the environment, is the premise of correct understanding of administrative nature, functions, principles, methods, behavior and government institutions of self construction and the operation of the law, but also an important prerequisite for administrative reform, improve administrative effi