水声通信中的盲均衡算法研究.docVIP

分 类 _________ 密 _________ U D C_________ 编 号 1 0 4 8 6 武 汉 大 学 硕 士 学 位 论 文 水声通信中的盲均衡算法研究 研 究 生 姓 名：李莹泽 学 号：200722120132 指导教师姓名、职称：茹国宝 教授 学 科、专 业 名 称：通信与信息系统 研 究 方 向：通信理论研究 二○○九年四月 Research on Blind Equalization Algorithm in Underwater Acoustic Channel Li Ying Ze  郑 重 声 明 本人的学位论文是在导师指导下独立撰写并完成的，学位论文没有剽窃、抄袭、造假等违反学术道德、学术规范和侵权行为，否则，本人愿意承担由此而产生的法律责任和法律后果，特此郑重声明。 学位论文作者（签名）： 年 月 日 摘 要 水声信道是一种极其复杂多变的参信道，其，强多干扰，The main jobs of this thesis are as follows: First, the background and the development of the underwater acoustic communication and the blind equalization are resumptively introduced, the characteristic of the underwater acoustic channel is summarized. Second, the basic theory, algorithm form of blind equalization, the basic algorithm and convergence criterion of it are systematically analyzed. The basic theory and property of Bussgang blind equalization algorithm are described and three algorithms including Decision-Directed algorithm、Sato algorithm、Godard algorithm in common used of Bussgang are introduced. Finally, CMA blind equalization algorithm of Bussgang algorithms is the emphasis. The CMA algorithm is derived and the convergence performance of traditional CMA algorithm is analyzed. Simulation results proved to show that the convergence speed is quicker, but with a larger residual error if bigger step is adopted. In order to minimize the residual error after convergence, the smaller step should be adopted, but at the same time, the convergence speed is slow. And then, a new variable step-size CMA blind equalization algorithm is proposed in order to solve the antinomy between the convergence rate and accuracy because of using the fixed step. The new algorithm makes use of the non-linear function of error signal as the parameter to produce the new variable step size. The theor