2009年江西高考理综试题及答案（2009 Jiangxi college entrance examination questions and answers）.docVIP

2009年江西高考理综试题及答案（2009 Jiangxi college entrance examination questions and answers） The text: in 2009, ordinary colleges and Universities Enrollment unified national examination * the source of information art network /zixun/80072009612114227.htm Comprehensive ability test of Science First, the choice (13 items. For each question there are four options, one is in line with the requirements of the subject). 1. the following statements about human genetic diseases are wrong A. single gene mutation can lead to genetic disease Alterations in the structure of the B. chromosome can lead to genetic diseases C. inbreeding could increase the risk of recessive genetic disease D. environmental factors have no effect on the pathogenesis of polygenic disorders 2. the right picture is a schematic diagram of the metabolism of a substance in a microscopic organism. The following statements relating to the regulation of enzyme activity are wrong A. is not only the product of enzyme catalysis, but also the feedback inhibitor of enzyme B. the activity of the enzyme is decreased by combining the enzyme with the enzyme, resulting in structural changes of the enzyme C. the activity of an enzyme is affected when either of the substances and the amyl substance is excessive To inhibit The end product D. if the metabolic pathways continue to discharge in vitro, it can eliminate inhibitory effects of substances on the enzyme C 3. the following statement on the production of glutamic acid through fermentation engineering is wrong A. fermentation requires constant access to sterile air, otherwise lactic acid accumulates B. fermentation often uses the medium as a liquid natural medium C. wild type strains isolated from nature can be used directly for production D. when the cell grows into a stable phase, supplemental nutrients can increase glutamate production 4. the following description of plant cytoplasmic inheritance is wrong A. The hybridization of plant somatic cells can overcome the limitat